In all my years covering digital music, I've learned to scorn the mainstream media's parroting of RIAA-promoted
statistics, memes, alarmist conclusions, and agenda-driven rhetoric. The intersection of digital technology with analog
art is a complicated business, and many journalists, editors, and publishers just don't bother getting even a basic
grip on facts, or developing any discrimination in their perception of news. But only rarely does a "news" story get as
much facile, undiscriminating play as the current
NPD Group "study" of traffic in Apple iTunes
and various P2P networks.
Google News shows dozens of MSM outlets covering the NPD
announcement by simply repeating its talking points
without question. They include John Stith at WebProNews
saying, "This
is a real coup. Congratulations iPodders, you've saved the recording industry." And PC World blasting the preposterous
headline: "iTunes More Popular Than
Peer-To-Peer." Even CNET shattered its credibility, revealing itself as an MSM sycophant with its
straight-ahead
repetition of the NPD nonsense.
My correspondence with the NPD Group representative assigned to deal with people like me has revealed that, in the
study's measurement scheme, multiple downloads in any service or network count as a single "use" of that service or
network. Someone downloading 100 unauthorized tracks in LimeWire is regarded as an equal use to someone purchasing a
single track in iTunes. More disturbing than the obfuscating methodology (and the clueless language that refers to P2P
clients as "sites") is the utter omission of eDonkey and Bit Torrent, two of the most popular environments for
unauthorized trading.
My NPD contact answered my query regarding Bit Torrent as follows: "MusicWatch Digital monitors music files downloaded
by U.S. internet households only (not international). On BitTorrent, users share not only music, but also movies,
games, and other files. NPD only tracks music files." The first sentence is irrelevant. The second sentence is true of
all P2P platforms. The answer seems to evade the question. I have asked for further clarification. Lacking joy
in the ensuing reply, my final question will query who paid for the "study."
But the real shame doesn't lie with NPD Group, which might be (though I have no evidence for this) working on behalf
of a client's agenda. The mortifying embarrassment goes to all the headline whores that published NPD's results without
the slightest question.
Follow-Up: Apple vs. P2P
Reader Comments
(Page 1)2. I was slightly surprised to find out here that they actually tried to count the number of MP3 downloads on P2P networks.
It was my impression when I read the initial announcements that they just did some statistics analysis on the website traffic to eDonkey, WinMX, and iTunes, and found that iTunes gets lots of web traffic, since none of the other sites actually serve any of the media content.
It is commendable that they did not limit themselves to the above "measuring method" but seems like their actual research was shoddy anyway.
This was a good read.
Posted at 5:58AM on Dec 19th 2005 by Anthony Volodkin
3. As a duly appointed headline whore, I resent some of your implications. They may be true, but I resent them none the less. I personally am a newcomer to the industry and have only been seriously following it for a short time. I realize that probably makes me unqualified to write most of this stuff but you have to start somewhere and sometimes, reading the press releases is a pretty good start.
I continue to pick up more information as I go and as with anything, I will get more experience and be able to provide a little more insight into matters. Thanks for reading the story though. That means someone is taking the time to pay attention. If you wish to provide me with more insight in the future, please feel free.
Posted at 5:58AM on Dec 19th 2005 by John Stith













1. Great post. Thanks for the analysis.
Posted at 5:58AM on Dec 19th 2005 by Jacob Varghese